Friday, November 23, 2012

# 6 – Daniel Interprets the Dream


The Lord said to me…”I will test my people with a Plumbline, Amos 7:8 (TLB)
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# 6 – Daniel Interprets the Dream

Daniel 2:24-45 (NLT) 24 Then Daniel went in to see Arioch, whom the king had ordered to execute the wise men of Babylon. Daniel said to him, “Don’t kill the wise men. Take me to the king, and I will tell him the meaning of his dream.” 25 Arioch quickly took Daniel to the king and said, “I have found one of the captives from Judah who will tell the king the meaning of his dream!”

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Receiving from God the knowledge of the dream and its interpretation (v. 19) Daniel went to Arioch, the king’s executioner (cf. v. 14), and informed him that he was ready to interpret the king’s dream. Evidently the royal court knew of the king’s agitation for Arioch took Daniel... at once to the king. Officer Arioch wrongly claimed credit for having found an interpreter for the king’s dream. Actually it was Daniel who “went to Arioch.” Arioch evidently expected to be highly rewarded for finding someone who could alleviate the king’s agitation.

The king inquired whether Daniel was able to tell him what he had dreamed and then to interpret it. Daniel was subjected to the same test of his veracity the king had demanded of the wise men. They had previously said that only the gods could reveal the future to man (v. 11). Now Daniel asserted that what the wise men of Babylon could not do (v. 27) by consorting with their false deities, Daniel was able to do because there is a God in heaven (cf. comments on v. 18) who reveals mysteries (v. 28; cf. v. 47). Daniel took no credit to himself (cf. v. 23).

Daniel asserted at the outset that the king’s dream was prophetic (cf. v. 45, “what will take place in the future”), about things to come and what was going to happen. Nebuchadnezzar’s dream covered the prophetic panorama of Gentile history from his time till the forthcoming subjugation of Gentile powers to Israel’s Messiah. This time period is called “the times of the Gentiles” (Luke 21:24). This dream was given to Nebuchadnezzar, the first of many Gentile rulers who would exert power by divine appointment during the times of the Gentiles. God was not revealing spiritual truth to Nebuchadnezzar but facts concerning the political dominion that Gentiles would exercise. Everything in the dream would be readily understandable to Nebuchadnezzar.

The recitation of the dream (2:31-35)

The king’s dream was relatively simple. Daniel reported that the king had seen an enormously large statue. Its size and appearance were awesome. It made the king appear insignificant when he stood before it. The statue was dazzling because of the metals of which it was made. The head of the image was fashioned of pure gold, the chest and arms were of silver, the belly and thighs of bronze, and the legs were of iron, with its feet partly... iron and partly... baked clay. A casual glance would reveal the various parts of the statue.

The statue was not permanent; it was struck on the feet by a rock (cut... not by human hands) which reduced the whole statue like chaff that was blown away. Chaff was the light, inedible portion of grain stalks which blew away when the broken stalks were winnowed (tossed up in the air) on a windy summer day. The rock that destroyed the statue grew into a huge mountain that filled the whole earth. The dream itself was simple. It was the meaning of the dream that agitated the king.[1]


[1] Adapted from The Bible Knowledge Commentary.

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